Globally, what is the major cause of famine? pests flood armed conflict ozone depletion drought1/20/2024 ![]() ![]() Even before the current drought, an estimated 7.7 million Somalis were in need of humanitarian assistance and protection this year – up 30 per cent in one year. With decades of conflict, recurrent climate shocks and disease outbreaks, including the impacts of the COVID-19 pandemic, the humanitarian situation in Somalia was already grave. “We lost everything in the drought,” says Salado Madeer Mursaal, a 28-year-old mother of one, who has also sought help at the IDP camp. “We need food, shelter, water and other basic human needs.”Īhmad Hassan Yarow, 70, speaks at Kulmiye Internally Displaced Persons camp in Luuq, Somalia on 21 March 2022. Like many others around the country, they came a step closer to starvation. ![]() Under a searing sun, their crops wilted, and their livestock died. For more than three months now, the river’s waters have steadily dwindled, leaving only brown puddles.Īs the waters evaporated, so did the hopes of local communities – made up mainly of farmers and pastoralists – which rely on the river for their livelihoods. The Luuq district, located in Jubaland’s Gedo region, is intersected by the Juba River. Yarow is one of hundreds of thousands of Somalis displaced by the country’s most recent and worsening drought, leaving their homes in the search for food, water and shelter. “Of all the droughts I have experienced in my 70 years, I have not seen anything as severe as this,” he says as he contemplates the scenery before him. Standing in front of his makeshift home in a camp for internally displaced people (IDP) in southern Somalia’s Luuq district, Ahmad Hassan Yarrow looks out towards what remains of the Juba River and shakes his head forlornly.
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